DAWN Fridayfax 1996 #37

DAWN News from Norway, South Africa, Zaire

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Norway: Lutherans and free churches want to cooperate to plant new churches

130 leaders of all of Norway's Christian churches and denominations met for a DAWN congress from 2-4 September 1996 as part of the celebration of 1000 years of Christianity in Norway. The theme of the congress was the common strategic evangelisation of Norway - a country in which 25% of the population claims to have a personal relationship with Jesus, but only 5% regularly attends church. The congress was opened by Dr. George Carey, the Archbishop of Canterbury, who not only signed a historical declaration of unity between the Norwegian Lutheran church and the Church of England, but also emphasised that he sees church planting as one of the most important reasons for the change of trend in the Anglican church: not only has the flow of 100,000 people leaving the church each year been stopped; the denomination has also started to open, instead of close, one church per week. He encouraged the Norwegian churches to start a process similar to the British "Challenge 2000" movement. Carey's received a standing ovation from the Norwegian delegates at the end of his address.

"Challenge 2000" is a national evangelisation strategy begun in 1992 by 32 British denominations which decided to cooperate towards planting 20,000 new churches by the year 2000. Together with the free churches and new independent fellowships, the Norwegian Lutheran church, headed by Stavanger's bishop Bjorn Bue, decided to plant 500 new churches by the year 2005. Bishop Bue stated that he had energetically opposed a DAWN-related strategy 8 years ago, but now believes that the time for new approaches and strategies has come in Norway. The congress was also the scene of the first meeting between Bue and the leader of Norway's largest charismatic church, the Oslo Christian Centre. "It was truly a historic moment when the two previously divided leaders stood together on the podium for the first time and blessed the conference and its aims. Few eyes remained dry," said DAWN missionary Wolfgang Fernandez (Reading, England).

Norway is the fifth West European country in which the churches have set a concrete, common evangelistic aim, after Britain, Denmark, Belgium (Wallonia) and Finland. Europe's next national DAWN congress will take place in Estonia from 24-26 October.

Norway: State-church fellowships recognised as churches

150 years ago, Hans Nielsen Hauge from Tune was jailed for 14 years for preaching the gospel as a "non-ordained layman". For 150 years, the Norwegian "prayer houses" - fellowships within the state church - were the backbone of Pietism and missionary activity, but officially recognised as at best church clubs, and were often slandered and persecuted. With that background, it is understandable why Bishop Bue's declaration that he is prepared to soon recognise the 'prayer houses' as churches was so surprising.

Source: Bishop Bjorn Bue, Wolfgang Fernandez, Fax (44) 118-9412-953, e-mail 100137.1341@compuserve.com. The English text of Bishop Bue's and George Carey's addresses is available upon request.


South Africa: run on Bible Schools

"At the moment, many more young people are applying to study theology than there are places available in all theological training colleges," said J Vorster, Professor for Systematic Theology and Ecclesiology in Potchefstroem, South Africa. At a meeting of the British Church Growth Association on 12 September 1996 in Moggerhanger, UK, Vorster said that in 1910, only around 10% of the South Africans were Christians, and that the 1991 census showed that 77.7% of the blacks and 75% of the whites in South Africa considered themselves Christians.

Liberated from Liberation Theology: a historic meeting has long-term effects

According to Vorster, the then South African President de Klerk called the nation's churches to a meeting on 2 February 1990 in Rustenberg to discuss their role in the country's future. At the meeting, the churches confessed their "sin of political theology". Vorster claims that the long-celebrated Liberation Theology, supported particularly by liberal Western theologians until about 10 years ago, is based on the same principles of Biblical interpretation as the theology of apartheid. Today, these two theologies are literally dead, he says: "As a result of repenting from political theologies and the decision to cooperate for the country's development, we are seeing a tremendous increase in interest in missions, evangelism and true ecumenical relationships between churches."

Source: Prof. J.M.Vorster, 2 Joostestraat, Potchefstroem 2531, RSA, e-mail TSPJmV@Puknet.Puk.ac.za


Zaire: Reformed Church plants 200 churches

According to Professor Vorster, a total of 200 new churches have been planted in the last 15 years as a result of the work of only 3 theologically trained pastors belonging to the Reformed Church, a denomination which, historically, was skeptical of church planting.

Source: Prof. J.M.Vorster, 2 Joostestraat, Potchefstroem 2531, RSA, e-mail TSPJmV@Puknet.Puk.ac.za


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